Tort law is derived from common law principles and and legislative enactments and brought by private citizens. To safeguard the person from legal injury, civil wrongs, legal damages Tort Law is in force, where as criminal law covers offences against the state and in tort law the offences is against the individual
In these circumstances state is the plaintiff in case of civil law and a person is plaintiff in case of tort law. Tort law covers compensation against civil wrongs provides remedies against personal injuries from those who are legally responsible for such offence.
The plaintiff must establish three main grounds to seek tort laws help
- The defendant is under a legal obligation to act in a particular fashion
- The defendant have breached the duty of contract
- As a direct result of the breach by the defendant, you have suffered a personal injury.
Tort Law can be applied in every aspect of life. Tort law provides remedies for mall or unethical business practices like deceptive trade practices of a competitor. tort law protects employees from intentional emotional stress from an employer, provides remedies for environmental injustice by any business or individual causing air pollution, water pollution and nuisance.
Four objectives of tort law
- Compensate victims from personal injury
- Benefits injured victims through monetary compensation
- Saves victims from future negligence or risk
- vindicate legal rights and interests that have been compromised, diminished, or emasculated.
In international tort the law provides help in deliberate interference with a legally recognized interest, such as the rights to bodily integrity, emotional tranquility, dominion over property, seclusion from public scrutiny, and freedom from confinement or deception.
Source of this information Tort Law